Exploring the Components of Solid Waste Management

What comes to your mind when you think of solid waste? Trash bags? Garbage bins? If you are thinking about these things, you are on the right path!

As a human, we all produce solid wastes, 11.2 billion tons to be precise! Yes, you have read that right: we produce around 11.2 billion tons of solid waste every year!

Now, you must be thinking what do we do with that much waste?

Well, it gets treated using a solid waste treatment plant. Solid waste management encompasses several stages, including waste generation control, proper storage, systematic collection, efficient transfer, and more.

So, what are the functional components of solid waste management, and how does it get treated?

Solid Waste Treatment Plant

Functional Components of Solid Waste Management

Collection

Firstly, solid waste and recycling materials are collected. Then it is transported to the place where the collection vehicle is unloaded either at a municipal solid waste processing plant or a landfill.

Waste Management and Disposal

Another step is waste segregation which is done until it is placed in storage containers for collection. Sorting out different types of waste components is an important step in the management and storage of solid waste in the collection.

Separation, Processing, and Conversion

After that the collected waste is separated into different categories. Then, it is processed in the plants to separate liquid waste from the solids. Separation and processing of separate waste sources generally happen at recycling facilities, transfer stations, combustion centres, and treatment centres.

Transport

The solid waste is transferred from a small collection vehicle to a large transportation facility. After that, it is transported to a recycling or disposal site.

Disposal

After transporting solid waste, it is disposed of mostly in landfills, whether it's residential waste, recycling waste, solid waste, compost, or other materials from various waste treatment plants. 

Reuse

Many environmental organizations are promoting upcycling or re-use products whenever possible. These organizations provide registration for unwanted waste disposal, so that people can reuse or recycle that waste. 

If you are willing to manage solid waste, you can get in touch with Convotech Engineering LLP, as they manufacture solid waste management plants.

Location: WGGV+478, Pirana Dargah Rd, Piplaj, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382427, India

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